Big Changes to Dutch Child Vaccination Schedule Starting 2025: What Parents Need to Know
Starting January 1, 2025, there will be significant changes to the childhood vaccination program in the Netherlands. Children will no longer receive vaccinations at the ages of 4 and 9, as was previously the case.
These updates are designed to better protect children against infectious diseases and to make the vaccination schedule more efficient.
Why Are the Shots at Age 4 and 9 Changing?
- The DKTP shot, which children used to receive at age 4 (protection against diphtheria, whooping cough, tetanus, and polio), will now move to age 5. The new shot will no longer include polio, since Dutch children are already well-protected against polio from their first-year vaccines. This follows recommendations from health experts and the World Health Organization (WHO).
- By moving the DKTP booster, children will remain protected against whooping cough during their early school years, which is especially important for their health.
- The shots previously given at age 9 will also change. The BMR vaccine (measles, mumps, rubella) will be moved forward to age 3 so kids get protection earlier—especially crucial for measles, which has seen outbreaks recently due to reduced vaccination rates.
- The DTP vaccine (diphtheria, tetanus, polio) that was given at 9 will be pushed back to age 14, giving teens boosted long-term protection.
New Timing for the BMR Vaccine
Measles is highly contagious and can sometimes lead to serious complications. Moving the second BMR shot to age 3 ensures children are protected before they start school, greatly reducing the risk of outbreaks.
Why Move DTP to Age 14?
Shifting the DTP shot to age 14 is based on evidence about how long immunity lasts after the initial set of vaccinations. Providing this booster right before teens become more independent—traveling and engaging in new activities—helps maintain their protection well into adulthood.
Catch-Up Program for Children in Transition
For children born between 2016 and 2022 who fall between the old and new schedules, a catch-up program will be implemented. Parents will receive letters with information and invitations for their children to get any missed vaccinations.
Small Adjustments for Babies
Vaccines for babies will also shift slightly. The DKTP, hepatitis B, and pneumococcal vaccines will be given at 12 months rather than 11 months. This minor change aligns with routine well-baby checkups and will be barely noticeable for most parents.
What Does This Mean for Parents?
Parents don’t need to take any extra steps—the National Immunisation Programme (Rijksvaccinatieprogramma) will automatically send new invitations for the changed vaccine timings, along with clear explanations. The changes are based on solid scientific research and best public health practices.
Benefits of the New Vaccination Schedule
- Children are protected from measles before starting school, reducing outbreak risks.
- The DKTP booster at 5 helps maintain protection against whooping cough.
- The DTP shot at 14 strengthens teenage immunity.
- Baby vaccines better align with existing doctor visits.
Considerations and Future Updates
Some diseases, like mumps, occur more frequently in teens and young adults, which may require further boosters in the future. Public health authorities will keep monitoring the situation and make adjustments if necessary. Clear communication will help prevent confusion among parents and health professionals as the changes roll out.
Conclusion
From January 2025, the Dutch childhood vaccination schedule will switch up the 4- and 9-year shot ages, providing protection at more optimal times. Most parents will be notified automatically, and children who need additional immunization will be included in a national catch-up effort. These changes reflect an ongoing commitment to keeping Dutch children healthy and safe with a program that adapts to both science and practical family needs.
For more information, you can visit the official website of the Rijksvaccinatieprogramma or contact your local child health clinic.