Exceptionally Dry Spring Months: Second-Lowest Rainfall in History
This year's spring in the Netherlands has been exceptionally dry, with rainfall nearly the lowest on record since measurements began. Such dry conditions carry significant consequences for agriculture, nature, and water management.
Dry Spring: What Do the Numbers Say?
Typically, Dutch spring brings a mix of rain and sunshine, supporting growth and water reserves. However, spring 2025 saw just 66 millimeters of rain on average nationwide, compared to the usual 159 millimeters. This ranks it among the top three driest springs ever recorded, alongside 2011 (52 mm) and 1976 (68 mm). The low rainfall resulted in visibly parched landscapes and water scarcity issues.
Why Is This Dry Spring So Unusual?
A persistent high-pressure system over Europe caused warm, dry air to dominate most of spring, driving away rain systems. Additionally, climate change influences weather patterns, increasing the frequency of droughts during spring and summer.
Impact on Agriculture and Nature
Farmers face crop growth struggles and increased irrigation costs due to water shortages. Meanwhile, ecosystems are stressed as streams dry up, plants struggle, and animals have less food—pressuring forests and reserves and heightening wildfire risks.
Water Management in Drought Conditions
Water authorities must carefully manage scarce water reserves to maintain drinking water supply and healthy ecosystems. Measures such as rainwater storage and water-use restrictions (e.g., on garden watering) are increasingly important.
What Can We Learn from These Dry Spring Months?
These dry months highlight the growing challenge of climate change-driven droughts, emphasizing the need for sustainable water and land management innovations. Steps include creating water buffers, improving soil moisture retention, planting drought-resistant crops, and raising public awareness on water use.
In Short: Time to Take Drought Seriously
Near-record low rainfall serves as a warning to take droughts as structural challenges requiring coordinated action across governments, farmers, and citizens to protect nature and economy from future climate extremes.
Source: trendyvandaag.nl